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Find the derivative of the function y = f(x) using the derivative of the inverse function x = f-1(y) in the following: y = x-23 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the derivative of the function y = f(x) using the derivative of the inverse function x = f-1(y) in the following: y = `root(3)(x - 2)`

योग
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उत्तर

y = `root(3)(x - 2)`                            ...(1)
We have to find the inverse function of y = f(x), i.e x in terms of y.
From (1),
y3 = x – 2
∴ x = y3 + 2
∴ x = f–1(y) = y3 + 2
∴ `"dx"/"dy" = "d"/"dy"(y^3 + 2)`
= 3y2 + 0 = 3y2
= `3(root(3)((x - 2)))^2`                    ...[By (1)]
= `3(x - 2)^(2/3)`
= `3.(root(3)((x - 2)^2))`
∴ `"dy"/"dx" = (1)/(("dx"/"dy")`
= `(1)/(3root(3)((x - 2)^2)), x > 2`.

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Derivatives of Inverse Functions
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ २९]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Differentiation
Exercise 1.2 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ २९

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