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Find the area enclosed by the curve x = 3 cost, y = 2 sint. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the area enclosed by the curve x = 3 cost, y = 2 sint.

योग
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उत्तर

Eliminating t as follows:

x = 3 cost

y = 2 sint

⇒ `x/3` = cos t

`y/2` = sin t

We obtain `x^2/9 + y^2/4` = 1.

Which is the equation of an ellipse.

From the figure in the question, we get

The required area = `4 int_0^3  2/3 sqrt(9 - x^2)  "d"x`

= `8/3 [x/2 sqrt(9 - x^2) + 9/2 sin^-1  x/3]_0^3`

= 6π sq.units

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अध्याय 8: Application Of Integrals - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १७२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Application Of Integrals
Solved Examples | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १७२

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