हिंदी

Find the angle between two vectors → a and → b , if ∣ ∣ → a × → b ∣ ∣ = → a ⋅ → b . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] , if \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} .\]

 
योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Let } \theta \text{ be the angle between } \vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} . \]
\[\text{ Given } :\]
\[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \vec{a} . \vec{b} \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \sin \theta = \left| \vec{a} \right| \left| \vec{b} \right| \cos \theta\]
\[ \Rightarrow \sin \theta = \cos \theta\]
\[ \Rightarrow \tan \theta = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \frac{\pi}{4}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 25: Vector or Cross Product - Exercise 25.1 [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 25 Vector or Cross Product
Exercise 25.1 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ३०

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If a unit vector `veca` makes an angles `pi/3` with `hati, pi/4` with `hatj` and an acute angle θ with `hatk`, then find θ and, hence the compounds of `veca`.


Given that `veca.vecb = 0` and `veca xx vecb = 0` What can you conclude about the vectors `veca and vecb`?


Let the vectors `veca` and `vecb` be such that `|veca| = 3` and `|vecb| = sqrt2/3`, then `veca xx vecb` is a unit vector, if the angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.


If A, B, C are three non- collinear points with position vectors `vec a, vec b, vec c`, respectively, then show that the length of the perpendicular from Con AB is `|(vec a xx vec b)+(vec b xx vec c) + (vec b xx  vec a)|/|(vec b -  vec a)|`


\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat { i }  + 3 \hat { j }  - 2 \hat { k } \text{ and }  \vec{b} = - \hat { i }  + 3 \hat { k }   , \text{ find }  \left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]


If \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat { i } + 4 \hat { j } \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat { i  } + \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } ,\]  find the value of \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| .\]

 

Find a vector whose length is 3 and which is perpendicular to the vector \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j  } - 4 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = 6 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } .\]


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[2 \hat{ i }  \text{ and }  3 \hat{ j } \] .

 


Find the area of the parallelogram determined by the vector \[\hat{ i }  - 3 \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  .\]

 


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are  \[4 \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  - 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ j }  - 2 \hat{ k } \]

 


If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i }  + 5 \hat{ j }  - 7 \hat{ k }  , \vec{b} = - 3 \hat{ i } + 4 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{ i }  - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }  ,\] compute \[\left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right) \times \vec{c} \text{ and }  \vec{a} \times \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\]  and verify that these are not equal.

 
 
 

Given \[\vec{a} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 2 \hat{ i } + 3 \hat{ j } + 6 \hat{ k }  \right), \vec{b} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 3 \hat{ i } - 6 \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \right), \vec{c} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 6 \hat{ i } + 2 \hat{ j }  - 3 \hat{ k }\right), \hat{ i } , \hat{ j }  , \hat{ k } \] being a right handed orthogonal system of unit vectors in space, show that \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] is also another system.

 
 

Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane ABC, where the coordinates of AB and Care A (3, −1, 2), B (1, −1, −3) and C (4, −3, 1).


If abc are the lengths of sides, BCCA and AB of a triangle ABC, prove that \[\vec{BC} + \vec{CA} + \vec{AB} = \vec{0}\]  and deduce that \[\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} .\]

 
 

The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are \[2 \hat{ i  } - 4 \hat{ j }  + 5 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \hat{ i } - 2 \hat{ j }  - 3\hat{ k }  .\]\  Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals. Also, find its area. 

 
 

If either  \[\vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or }  \vec{b} = \vec{0} , \text{ then }  \vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{0} .\]  Is the converse true? Justify your answer with an example.

 

Define vector product of two vectors.

 

Write the value of  \[\hat{ i } . \left( \hat{ j } \times \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }  . \left( \hat{ k } \times \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  . \left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) .\]

 


Write the value of \[\hat{ i }  × \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \right) + \hat{ j }   ×  \left( \hat{ k } + \hat{ i }  \right) + \hat{ k }  ×   \left( \hat{ i }  + \hat{ j }  \right) .\]

 

Write the expression for the area of the parallelogram having \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] as its diagonals.

 
 

For any two vectors \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] , find \[\vec{a} . \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{a} \right) .\]

 
 
 
 

If \[\vec{a}\] is a unit vector such that \[\vec{a} \times \hat{ i }  = \hat{ j }  , \text{ find }  \vec{a} . \hat{ i } \] .

 

If  \[\vec{c}\] is a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} ,\]  write another unit vector perpendicular to \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b} .\]

 
 

 


Find the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] with magnitudes 1 and 2 respectively and when \[\left| \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right| = \sqrt{3} .\]

 
 

Vectors  \[\vec{a} \text{ and }  \vec{b}\] \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \sqrt{3}, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\text{ and } \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)\]  is a unit vector. Write the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] .

 


Find λ, if \[\left( 2 \hat{ i }  + 6 \hat{ j }  + 14 \hat{ k }  \right) \times \left( \hat{ i }  - \lambda \hat{ j } + 7 \hat{ k }  \right) = \vec{0} .\]

 

Write the value of \[\left( \hat{ i }  \times \hat{ j }  \right) \cdot \hat{ k }  + \left( \hat{ j } + \hat{ k }  \right) \cdot \hat{ j } \]

 

Write the number of vectors of unit length perpendicular to both the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{ i } + \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \text{ and }  \vec{b} = \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k } \] .

 

The vector \[\vec{b} = 3 \hat { i }+ 4 \hat {k }\] is to be written as the sum of a vector \[\vec{\alpha}\] parallel to \[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + \hat {j}\] and a vector \[\vec{\beta}\] perpendicular to \[\vec{a}\]. Then \[\vec{\alpha} =\]


The unit vector perpendicular to the plane passing through points \[P\left( \hat{ i } - \hat{ j }  + 2 \hat{ k }  \right), Q\left( 2 \hat{ i } - \hat{ k } \right) \text{ and }  R\left( 2 \hat{ j }  + \hat{ k }  \right)\]  is 

 

Find a unit vector perpendicular to both the vectors `veca and vecb` , where `veca = hat i - 7 hatj +7hatk`  and  `vecb = 3hati - 2hatj + 2hatk` . 


Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them, Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if-


The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are represented by vectors `2hati - 4hatj + 5hatk` and `hati - 2hatj - 3hatk`. Find the unit vector parallel to one of its diagonals, Also, find the area of the parallelogram.


Let `veca, vecb, vecc` be three vectors mutually perpendicular to each other and have same magnitude. If a vector `vecr` satisfies. `veca xx {(vecr - vecb) xx veca} + vecb xx {(vecr - vecc) xx vecb} + vecc xx {(vecr - veca) xx vecc} = vec0`, then `vecr` is equal to ______.


If `|veca xx vecb| = sqrt(3)` and `veca.vecb` = – 3, then angle between `veca` and `vecb` is ______.


Find the area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are `hati - 3hatj + hatk` and `hati + hatj + hatk`.


If `veca xx vecb = veca xx vecc` where `veca, vecb` and `vecc` are non-zero vectors, then prove that either `vecb = vecc` or `veca` and `(vecb - vecc)` are parallel.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×