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प्रश्न
Fill in the blank of the following statement :
All the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region of space called the ___________.
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उत्तर
All the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region called the nucleus.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In Milikan’s experiment, static electric charge on the oil drops has been obtained by shining X-rays. If the static electric charge on the oil drop is - 1.282 × 10-18C, calculate the number of electrons present on it.
ÅIn group I of the periodic table, three elements X, Y, and Z have ionic radii 1.33 Å, 0.95 Å and 0.60 Å respectively. Giving a reason, arrange them in the order of increasing atomic number in the group.
Name the particles which actually determine the mass of an atom.
Fill in the blanks- The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called its ....................
If an atom ‘A’ has mass number 35 and atomic number 17, state the number of protons, electrons and neutrons it contains.
State why the atomic weight of an element is also termed relative atomic mass.
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Calcium – \[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
Draw the structure of the following atoms showing the nucleus containing – protons, neutrons and the orbits with the respective electron:
Silicon [At. no. = 14, Mass no. = 28]
The atomic number of an element is 9, it has 10 neutrons. Find the element from the periodic table. What will be its mass number?
The ratio of the radii of hydrogen atom and its nucleus is ~ 105. Assuming the atom and the nucleus to be spherical,
- what will be the ratio of their sizes?
- If atom is represented by planet earth ‘Re ’ = 6.4 ×106 m, estimate the size of the nucleus.
