Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain with diagram the process used to – separate the following substance from the given mixtures - Benzene from a mixture of – benezene [b.p. 80°C] & toluene [b.p. 110°C].
Advertisements
उत्तर
By fractional distillation, miscible low boiling point benzene (B.P. 80°C) evaporates on heating the mixture and condenses in and collects in flask ‘Y’ whereas higher boiling pt. Toluene (B.P. 110°C) remains in flask ‘X’ after condensation.

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Tick the most appropriate answer
The methods of separating components of a given mixture are based on the
- physical properties and state of the components.
- colour of the components only.
- state of the components.
- none of these
Differentiate between the following
Supernatant liquid and Fill rate
How can you separate iron metal from non-magnetic impurities ?
State any one method – to separate the following mixtures – Two solid mixtures one of which – dissolves in a – particular solvent and other does not
Explain with a diagram the process used to – separate the following substance from the given mixture.
Potassium nitrate from a mixture of – potassium nitrate & potassium chlorate.
Explain with diagram the process used to – separate the following substance from the given mixtures - Carbon tetrachloride from a mixture of – carbon tetrachloride [heavier component] & water.
Give a reason for the following statement :
Centrifugation can be used for separating an insoluble heavier solid, present in an – insoluble solid-liquid mixture.
Lemonade is prepared by mixing lemon juice and sugar in water. You wish to add ice to cool it. Should you add ice to the lemonade before or after dissolving sugar? In which case would it be possible to dissolve more sugar?
Name and describe briefly a method which can be helpful in separating a mixture of husk from grains. What is the principle of this method?
You are provided with a mixture of salt, sand, oil and water. Write the steps involved for the separation of salt, sand and oil from the mixture by giving an activity along with the diagram.
