हिंदी

Explain why an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is neutral but an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate is basic (or alkaline). Write chemical equations of the reactions involved.

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प्रश्न

Explain why an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is neutral but an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate is basic (or alkaline). Write chemical equations of the reactions involved.

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उत्तर

An aqueous solution of sodium chloride is neutral because it is formed from a strong acid and a strong base. The aqueous solution of sodium carbonate is alkaline because it is prepared from the reaction of a weak acid and a strong base.

\[\ce{Na2CO3_{(s)} + 2H2O_{(l)} -> 2NaOH_{(aq)} + H2CO3_{(aq)}}\]

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अध्याय 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ १२१]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercise 3 | Q 32. (iii) | पृष्ठ १२१
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