Question

Explain the meaning of primary sector.

Answer 1

The primary sector refers to the part of the economy that produces goods by directly exploiting natural resources. It includes activities such as agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, animal husbandry, poultry farming, and quarrying. This sector forms the base for all other products because it extracts or harvests resources from nature. The goods produced in this sector are often called ‘primary goods’ or ‘natural products’.

The primary sector is also known as the agriculture and allied sector because it includes agricultural activities and allied activities like fishing, animal husbandry, and mining. People engaged in this sector are sometimes called “red collar workers” due to the outdoor nature of the work.