हिंदी

Explain the following statement with a reason. The Indians boycotted the Simon Commission.

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प्रश्न

Explain the following statement with a reason.

The Indians boycotted the Simon Commission.

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उत्तर

The Simon Commission was a group of seven Britishers who were sent to India in 1928 to study constitutional reform and make recommendations to the government. This was known as the Simon Commission after its Chairman, Sir John Simon. This was an all-white commission with no representation of any Indian. This non-representation of Indians was an insult for the dominant nationalists. The real power was not passed onto the Indians but was held with the British itself. This led to the boycott of the Simon Commission. When this commission came to India, they were greeted with black flags. The British challenged the Indians to come up with a blueprint for their own government, which resulted in the Nehru report. Although it was rejected by the British, the Congress leaders got some experience writing a constitution.

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अध्याय 1.07: Non-co-operation Movement - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३५]

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बालभारती History and Civics [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1.07 Non-co-operation Movement
Exercise | Q 4.3 | पृष्ठ ३५
बालभारती History and Civics Integrated [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Non-co-operation Movement
Exercise | Q 4. (3) | पृष्ठ १३५

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The farmers started the no-tax movement in the district of ______. 


Answer the following question in 25-30 words. 

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Trace out the pledge of independence that was taken on 26th January 1930 and read it aloud collectively in the classroom. 


______ was the founder of the Madras branch of the Muslim League.


A no-tax campaign took place in ______.


The Swarajists did not contest the 1930 elections leading to an easy victory for the ______ party.


Answer all the questions given under the caption:

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  3. Why were Rajaji, Subramania Sastri, and E. V. R. arrested?
  4. Why was the Non-Cooperation Movement withdrawn?

Answer all the questions Given under the caption:

Swarajists-Justicites Rivalry

  1. Who were ‘no-changers’? Who were ‘pro-changers’?
  2. What did Rajaji oppose? Name two persons who supported him.
  3. Who formed Swaraj Party?
  4. Who led the Swarajists in Tamil Nadu?

Answer all the questions Given under the caption:

Non-cooperation Movement in Tamil Nadu

  1. Name the leaders who provided leadership during the non-cooperation movement in Tamil Nadu.
  2. Who was the founder of the Madras branch of the Muslim League?
  3. What was set up as a part of the Non-cooperation movement?
  4. How did these volunteers assist?

In Tamil Nadu ______ were led by S. Srinivasanar and S. Satyamurti.


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