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Explain the Relation Between Government Deficit and Government Debt.

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प्रश्न

Explain the relation between government deficit and government debt.

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उत्तर

The relation between government deficit and government debt can be explained through the following points.

1. Government deficit is the excess of total expenditure over total receipt of the government; whereas, government debt is the amount of liability, owed by the government to the public, foreign and other institutions.

2. The term government deficit implies increase in the debt of the government. In other words, if the government continues to borrow to finance deficit, it leads to additional debt.

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अध्याय 5: Government Budget And The Economy - Exercises [पृष्ठ ८४]

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एनसीईआरटी Economics Introductory Macroeconomics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Government Budget And The Economy
Exercises | Q 11. | पृष्ठ ८४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Fiscal deficit equals :

(a) Interest payments

(b) Borrowings

(c) Interest payments less borrowing

(d) Borrowing less interest payments


Distinguish between revenue deficit and fiscal deficit.


Define fiscal deficit.


Consider an economy described by the following functions:- C = 20 + 0.80Y, I = 30, G = 50, TR = 100, calculate the effect on output of a 10 per cent increase in transfers, and a 10 per cent increase in lump-sum taxes. Compare the effects of the two.


We suppose that C = 70 + 0.70Y D, I = 90, G = 100, T = 0.10Y (a) Find the equilibrium income. (b) What are tax revenues at equilibrium Income? Does the government have a balanced budget?


Discuss the issue of deficit reduction.


What do you understand by G.S.T?


Suppose you are a member of the "Advisory Committee to the Finance Minister of India". The Finance Minister is concerned about the rising Revenue Deficit in the budget.
Suggest anyone measure to control the rising Revenue Deficit of the government.


The primary deficit in a government budget is ______.


S. No. Content Rs (in crores)
1. Revenue Expenditure 100
2. Capital Receipts 40
3. Net Borrowings 38
4. Net Interest Payments 27
5. Tax Revenue 50
6. Non-tax Revenue 15

Which of the following is MOST LIKELY to be the main contributor to the fiscal deficit in this case?


Assertion (A): Fiscal deficit is measured in terms of borrowings.

Reason (R): External borrowings increases the Fiscal deficit.


Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:

Statement 1: Fiscal Deficit = Total Budget Expenditure - Total Budget Receipts (Net of borrowing)

Statement 2: Primary Deficit = Fiscal Deficit + Interest Payments.


Which of the following statements are correct

Statement 1: Fiscal deficits are not necessarily inflationary; though, they are generally regarded as inflationary.

Statement 2: When the government expenditure increases and tax reduces, there is a government deficit and there will be a corresponding increase in the aggregate demand.


______ are those transactions that are undertaken to cover deficit or surplus in autonomous transactions.  


Which of the following transactions are correct about ORT?


Which of the following points are related to the current alarm?


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The shape of average revenue curve in monopoly is ______


How good is the system of G.S.T as compared to the old tax system?


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