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प्रश्न
Explain the process of secondary treatment given to the primary effluent up to the point it shows significant change in the level of biological oxygen demand (BOD) it.
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उत्तर
The effluent from the primary treatment is passed to aeration tanks where air is pumped into it. The useful aerobic microbes grow into flocs (masses of bacteria associated with fungal filaments) and consume the major part of the organic matter in the effluent which reduces BOD of the effluent. The effluent is then passed into a settling tank where bacterial flocs are allowed to sediment. This sediment is called activated sludge.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Rearrange the names of tanks used in sewage treatment as per the flow of the procedure.
- Settling tank
- Grit Chamber
- Aeration tanks
- Primary sedimentation tank.
Which of the following is/are found in discharge from industrial waste?
Which of the following occurs during secondary treatment?
During tertiary treatment, the bacterial floes sediment in the sedimentation tank, this sediment is called ____________.
BOD of waste water is estimated by measuring the amount of ______.
Why are flocs important in biological treatment of waste water?
In what way anaerobic sludge digestion is important in sewage treatments?
Study the given diagram of the Sewage Treatment Plant (S.T.P.) and answer the question that follows:


- Which one of the two 'S.T.P.' (A) or (B) will be more effective in treating the human excreta in municipal waste?
- Write the steps followed in carrying the treatment of the sewage in step (Z), once the BOD of sewage is reduced significantly till it is passed on to the "anaerobic sludge digesters".
Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) may not be good index for pollution for water bodies receiving effluents from ______.
After a significant reduction in the BOD of wastewater, it is passed into a settling tank where bacterial flocs are allowed to sediment. This sediment is called ______.
