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प्रश्न
Explain the process of replication of a retrovirus after it gains entry into the human body.
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उत्तर
HIV is a retrovirus which has RNA genomes and it replicates via DNA copies. On infection, the virus enters the macrophages where viral RNA genome is converted to viral DNA copy with the help of an enzyme reverse transcriptase. This viral DNA copy of HIV is inserted into human chromosomes and replicates with the cell DNA

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Expand the following.
HIV-
AIDS is not transmitted by contact with a patient’s clothes.
Describe the major STDs and their symptoms.
Which pathogen causes gonorrhoea?
From the sexually transmitted diseases mentioned below, identify the one which does not specifically affect the sex organs ______.
Which of the following is correct regarding HIV, hepatitis B, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis?
Hepatitis B is transmitted through ______.
Hepatitis A causes cirrhosis of the liver.
The following pairs represent diseases with their respective diagnostic tests.
Choose the pair that is correctly matched.
The following is well-known abbreviation, which have been used in this chapter. Expand to its full form:
AIDS
