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प्रश्न
Explain the following terms:
Incident ray, Reflected ray, Angle of incidence, Angle of reflection, Normal.
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उत्तर
incident ray— The ray of light falling on the surface AB is called the incident ray. In the following figure, PN is the incident ray.
Reflected ray— The incident ray bouncing back in the same medium after striking the reflecting surface is called a reflected ray. In the following figure, NQ is the reflected ray.

Angle of incidence - The angle formed between the incident ray and the normal is the angle of incidence. (PNM is the angle of incidence.)
Angle of reflection - The angle formed between the normal and the reflected ray is called angle of reflection (MNQ is the angle of reflection)
Normal - It is the line drawn perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence. MN is normal.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write true or false of the following statement.
The image formed by a plane mirror is upright.
Write true or false of the following statement.
The objects are seen around us due to irregular reflection of light.
Fill in the blank
Angle of incidence = ___________
Select the correct alternative
The angle of incidence on a plane mirror is 30°.The angle of reflection will be:
In the following diagrams, measure and write the angle of incidence and draw the reflected ray in a given case.

Define the following term
Angle of incidence
Light is falling on surfaces S1 S2 and S3 as shown in the following figure.
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Surfaces on which the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection is/are
A small hole P is made in a piece of cardboard. The hole is illuminated by a torch as shown in the following figure. The pencil of light coming out of the hole falls on a mirror.

At which point should the eye be placed, so that the hole can be seen?
The angle between incident ray and reflected ray is 60°. What is the value of angle of incidence?
Angle of incidence is greater than the angle of reflection.



