हिंदी

Evaluate the following: aad∫a+xa-xdx

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(("a" + x)/("a" - x)) "d"x`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let I = `int sqrt(("a" + x)/("a" - x)) "d"x`

Put x = `"a" cos 2theta`

⇒ dx = `-"a" * sin 2theta * 2 * "d"theta`

∴ I = `-2int sqrt(("a" + "a" cos 2theta)/("a" -  "a" cos 2theta)) * "a" sin 2theta "d"theta`

= `-2"a" int sqrt((1 + cos 2theta)/(1 - cos 2theta)) sin 2theta "d"theta`

= `-2"a" int sqrt((2 cos^2theta)/(2 sin^2 theta)) sin 2theta "d"theta`

= `-2"a" int cot theta * sin 2theta "d"theta`

= `-2"a" int costheta/sintheta * 2 sin theta cos theta "d" theta`

= `-4"a" int cos^2theta "d"theta`

= `-2"a" int (1 + cos 2theta)"d"theta`

= `-2"a" [theta + 1/2 sin 2theta] + "C"`

= `-2"a" [1/2 cos^-1  x/"a" + 1/2 sqrt(1 - x^2/"a"^2)] + "C"`

= `-"a" [cos^-1(x/"a") + sqrt(1 - x^2/"a"^2)] + "C"`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १६४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find `int dx/(5 - 8x - x^2)`


Find `int (cos theta)/((4 + sin^2 theta)(5 - 4 cos^2 theta)) d theta`


Evaluate `int (cos 2x + 2sin^2x)/(cos^2x) dx`


Evaluate : \[\int\limits_0^\frac{\pi}{4} \tan x dx\] .


Evaluate : \[\int\limits_0^\pi \frac{x \tan x}{\sec x + \tan x}dx\] .


Evaluate: `int ("sin 2x")/((1 + "sin x")(2 + "sin x")) "dx"`


Prove that `int_0^"a" "f(x)" "dx" = int_0^"a" "f"("a"-"x")"dx"` ,and hence evaluate `int_0^1 "x"^2(1 - "x")^"n""dx"`.


Evaluate the following:

`int x/(sqrt(x) + 1) "d"x`  (Hint: Put  `sqrt(x)` = z)


Evaluate the following:

`int x^(1/2)/(1 + x^(3/4)) "d"x`   (Hint: Put `sqrt(x)` = z4)


Evaluate:

`∫ log_10 "x dx"`


The value of the integral `int_(-1)^2 [x]  dx` is 


`int_0^oo (dx)/((x^2 + a^2)(x^2 + b^2))` is


Evaluate: `int_0^(pi/2) cosx/(( cos  x/2 + sin  x/2)^3) dx`


Evaluate \[\frac{d}{dx}\left(\int f(x)\,dx\right).\]


Which expression gives the indefinite integral of \[f'(x)\]?


Differentiation and indefinite integration are what type of processes?


If \[\frac{d}{dx}[F(x)]=\frac{d}{dx}[G(x)],\] what follows?


Two indefinite integrals having the same derivative represent which of the following?


Which formula is the Sum Rule?


Which formula is the Difference Rule?


For a constant \[k,\] which expression is the Constant Multiple Rule?


Which formula states the General Linearity Rule, where \[k_1,k_2,\ldots,k_n\] are real constants?


What is integration by the method of inspection?


Evaluate \[\int(\sin x+\cos x)\,dx.\]


Evaluate \[\int\operatorname{cosec}x(\operatorname{cosec}x+\cot x)\,dx.\]


Evaluate \[\int\frac{1-\sin x}{\cos^2x}\,dx.\]


Find the antiderivative \[F\] of \[f(x)=4x^3-6\] satisfying \[F(0)=3.\]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×