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प्रश्न
Element X is a metal with a valency 2. Element Y is a non metal with a valency 3.
(a) Write equations to show how X and Y form ions.
(b) If Y is a diatomic gas, write the equation for the direct combination of X and Y to form a compound.
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उत्तर
(a) For element X :
X → X2 + 2e-
For element Y :
Y + 3e- → Y3-
(b) Since Y is a diatomic gas hence it combines with X as :
3X + Y2 → X3Y2
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Element X is a metal with a valency 2; Y is a non-metal with a valency 3.
(a) Write an equation to show how Y forms as ion
(b) If Y is a diatomic gas, write an equation for the direct combination of X and Y to form a compound.
State the following is a reduction reaction or oxidation reaction.
\[\ce{Cu -> Cu^2+}\]
Match the atomic numbers 4, 14, 8, 15 and 19 with each of the following:
- A solid non-metal of valency 3.
- A gas of valency 2.
- A metal of valency 1.
- A non-metal of valency 4.
Explain fractional atomic mass. What is the fractional mass of chlorine?
Explain
Duplet rule for the formation of hydrogen
Draw orbit structure diagram of sodium chloride (NaCl).
Give the orbital diagram of the following:
Methane
Element M forms a chloride with the formula MCl2 which is solid with a high melting point. What type of bond is in MCl2. Write the formula of the compound when M combines with sulphur, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the following atom showing the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in them:
\[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]
| Name of compound | Type of compound | |
| a. | Sodium chloride | ______ |
| b. | ______ | co-ordinate covalent compound |
| c. | Methane | ______ |
| d. | Fluorine molecule | ______ |
