Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
During a stunt, a cyclist (considered to be a particle) is undertaking horizontal circles inside a cylindrical well of radius 6.05 m. If the necessary friction coefficient is 0.5, how much minimum speed should the stunt artist maintain? The mass of the artist is 50 kg. If she/he increases the speed by 20%, how much will the force of friction be?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given data:
cylindrical well of radius (r) = 6.05 m
Coefficient of friction is (μ) = 0.5
Mass of the artist is m = 50 kg
Find Vmin = ?
The minimum velocity to maintain motion is given by
`"V"_"min" = sqrt("rg"/mu)`
`"V"_"min" = sqrt((6.05xx10)/0.5)` ....[g = 10 m/s2]
`"V"_"min" = sqrt(60.5/0.5)`
`"V"_"min" = sqrt(605/5)`
`"V"_"min" = sqrt121`
Vmin = 11 m/s
M = 50 kg,
V = Vmin + 20% Vmin,
fs = ? ...[Given]
This is the required minimum speed. So long as the cyclist is not sliding, at every instant, the force of static friction is
∴ fs = N = Mg
fs = 50 × 10
fs = 500 N
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in brief:
A uniform disc and a hollow right circular cone have the same formula for their M.I. when rotating about their central axes. Why is it so?
A metallic ring of mass 1 kg has a moment of inertia 1 kg m2 when rotating about one of its diameters. It is molten and remolded into a thin uniform disc of the same radius. How much will its moment of inertia be, when rotated about its own axis.
Using energy conservation, along a vertical circular motion controlled by gravity, prove that the difference between the extreme tensions (or normal forces) depends only upon the weight of the objects.
A block of mass m is moving on rough horizontal surface with momentum p. The coefficient of friction between the block and surface is µ. The distance covered by the block before it stops is [g =acceleration due to gravity)
A cyclist with combined mass 80 kg goes around a curved road with a uniform speed 20 m/s. He has to bend inward by an angle `theta` = tan-1 (0.50) with the vertical. The force of friction acting at the point of contact of tyres and road surface is______.
[g = 10 m/s2 ]
The maximum safe speed, for which a banked road is intended, is to be increased by 20 %. If the angle of banking is not changed, then the radius of curvature of the road should be changed from 30 m to ____________.
A horizontal circular platform of mass 100 kg is rotating at 5 r.p.m. about vertical axis passing through its centre. A child of mass 20 kg is standing on the edge of platform. If the child comes to the centre of platform then the frequency of rotation will become ______.
A pendulum has length of 0.4 m and maximum speed 4 m/s. When the length makes an angle 30° with the horizontal, its speed will be ______.
`[sin pi/6 = cos pi/3 = 0.5 and "g" = 10 "m"//"s"^2]`
A car moves at a speed of 36 km hr-1 on a level road. The coefficient of friction between the tyres and the road is 0.8. The car negotiates a curve of radius R. If g = 10 ms-2 , then the car will skid (or slip) while negotiating the curve, if the value of R is ____________.
A body of mass 10 kg is attached to a wire 0.3 m long. Its breaking stress is 4.8 × 107 N/m2. The area of cross-section of the wire is 10-6m2. The maximum angular velocity with which it can be rotated 111 a horizontal circle is ______.
In the case of conical pendulum, if T is the tension in the string and θ is the semivertical angle of cone, then the component of tension which balances the centrifugal force in equilibrium position is ______.
A particle moves along a circular path of radius 'r' with uniform speed 'V'. The angle described by the particle in one second is ______.
A flat curved road on highway has radius of curvature 400 m. A car rounds the curve at a speed of 24 m/s. The minimum value of coefficient of friction to prevent car from sliding is ______.
(take g = 10 m/s2)
The two blocks, m = 10 kg and M = 50kg are free to move as shown. The coefficient of static friction between the blocks is 0.5 and there is no friction between M and the ground. A minimum horizontal force F is applied to hold m against M that is equal to ______.

What is banking of a road?
Why it is necessary banking of a road?
The centripetal acceleration of the bob of a conical pendulum is, in the usual notation, ______.
Write about the kinetic friction between the road and the tyres.
The radius of curvature of road is 60 m. If angle of banking is 27°, find maximum speed with which vehicle can tum along this curve. . (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A body performing uniform circular motion has ______.
Derive an expression for maximum speed moving along a horizontal circular track.
A horizontal force of 0.5 N is required to move a metal plate of area 10−2 m2 with a velocity of 3 × 10−2m/s, when it rests on 0.5 × 10−3 m thick layer of glycerin. Find the coefficient of viscosity of glycerin.
