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प्रश्न
Draw an electron dot diagram for the formation of the following. State the type of bonding present in them.
Hydroxyl ion
Draw an electron dot diagram to show the structure of hydronium ion. State the type of bonding present in it.
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उत्तर
The hydroxyl ion is formed when one hydrogen ion (H+) is removed from the water molecule, giving the following structure.
Or
\[\ce{\underset{Water}{H2O} -> \underset{Hydroxyl ion}{OH-} + \underset{Hydrogen}{H+}}\]
It has a polar covalent bond.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you call the compounds having the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements of atoms?
What type of bonds are present in a water molecule?
Give one example of the following:
A molecule containing a triple covalent bond.
What is graphite?
Give a reason as to why hydrogen chloride can be termed as a polar covalent compound.
The molecule which contains a triple covalent bond is ______.
Potassium (Atomic No. 19) and chlorine (Atomic No. 17) react to form a compound. On the basis of electronic concept, explain
(i) oxidation
(ii) reduction
(iii)oxidising agent
(iv)reducing agent
Give an example for each of the following statement.
Formation of coordinate covalent bond between NH3 ➝ BF3 molecules
Acetic acid was added to a solid X kept in a test tube. A colourless, odourless gas Y was evolved. The gas was passed through lime water, which turned milky. It was concluded that ______.
Name the following:
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2CH = CH2}\]
