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प्रश्न
Draw a labeled diagram of the stomatal apparatus and label the following in it: Stoma, Guard cells, Chloroplast, Epidermal cells, and Cell wall.
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उत्तर

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संबंधित प्रश्न
The apparatus shown in the following diagram is Garreau’s potometer designed to demonstrate unequal transpiration from the two surfaces of a dorsiventral leaf. Before keeping the leaf in between the cups, anhydrous calcium chloride (CaCl2) contained in two small vials were weighed and placed in both the cups. The ends of the cups were closed with corks through which two mercury manometers were connected. After few hours, CaCl2 vials were taken out and weighed again.

What do you mean by transpiration?
The figure below represents the vertical section of a leaf:

(i) Name the parts labeled 1 to 5.
(ii) What do the two arrows (dotted and solid) indicate in the day time and at night?
(iii) Could you add one more arrow in the figure? If yes, what for?
(iv) How many leaf veins have been shown in this section?
Draw a neat diagram of the stomatal apparatus found in the epidermis of leaves and label the Stoma, Guard cells, Chloroplast, Epidermal Cells, cell wall and Nucleus.
Mark the most appropriate answer in the following:
Stomata open during day and close at night because:
Guard cells help in regulating the ______.
Assertion (A): The loss of excess water from the aerial parts of the plant in the form of water vapor is known as transpiration.
Reason (R): Stomata of the leaf perform transpiration.
Write a short note on lenticular transpiration.
The given figure represents an experiment:

- Leaf A was coated with grease on both surfaces.
- Leaf B was coated with grease on the lower surface.
- Leaf C was coated with grease on the upper surface.
- Leaf D was left without any application of grease. All four leaves A, B, C and D were left in a room for about 24 hours.
- Which leaf dries first? Give reason.
- Which leaf dries last? Give reason.
