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Distinguish between Homo erectus and Neanderthal man

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प्रश्न

Distinguish between Homo erectus and Neanderthal man

अंतर स्पष्ट करें
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उत्तर

No. Homo erectus Neanderthal man
1. They are described as Apeman. They are described as an advanced prehistoric man.
2. Homo erectus fossils found in Java are called Java man, whereas the fossils of the prehistoric man discovered in a cave near Peking, China are called Peking man. Fossils of this advanced prehistoric man were collected by J.K. Fuhlrott (1856) from Neanderthal Valley, Germany.
3. It lived in the middle Pleistocene epoch about 1.5 million years ago. They existed in the late Pleistocene epoch about 100000 to 400000 years ago.
4. It was about five feet in height and walked erect. These were short and had heavily built.
5. Its face was prognathous and the jaws were massive with huge teeth. Chin was absent. Bony eyebrow ridge was present. They had short prominent brow ridges, the skull bones were thick, the forehead was low and slanting, the jaw was deeper than that of a modern man with no chin. They had outwardly curved thigh bones
6. Their cranial capacity was around 900 cc. Their cranial capacity was 1400 cc.
7. They probably ate meat and were omnivorous. They might have made use of fire. They were quite intelligent to use and construct flint tools.
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अध्याय 5: Origin and Evolution of Life - Short Answer 1

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two characteristic features of Ramapithecus.


 Given below are two stages in the evolution of man. Study them and answer the questions that follow:

 Identify Australopithecus and Neanderthal man from the above pictures. 


Name the common ancestor of apes and man.


Complete the following paragraph with the words given in brackets.

(Cro-Magnon, brain, fire, agriculture, Cultural, homo-sapiens, wise man)
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Match the following.

 

  Column I   Column II
i. Homo habilis p. 900 cc
ii. Australopithecus q. 1350 cc
iii. Homo erectus r. 650 - 800 cc
iv. Homo sapiens s. 450-600 cc

Select the correct option.


Match column - I with column - II and select the correct option.

  Column - I   Column - II
(a) Propliopithecus (i) Miocene
(b) Homoerectus pekinensis (ii) Early Pleistocene
(c) Dryopithecus (iii) Middle Pleistocene
(d) Australopithecus (iv) Oligocene

A cross between a tall pea-plant (TT) and a short pea-plant (tt) resulted in progenies that were all tall plants because ______


Does geographical isolation of individuals of a species lead to formation of a new species? Provide a suitable explanation.


At which stage during evolution did human use hides to protect their bodies and buried their dead?


Given below are some stages of human evolution. Arrange them in the correct sequence.
(Past to recent)

  1. Hоmo habilis
  2. Homo sapiens
  3. Ноmо neanderthalensis
  4. Homo erectus

Choose the correct sequence of human evolution from the options given below;


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