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प्रश्न
Discuss the (a) causes and (b) results of the First and Second Battles of Tarain.
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उत्तर
- Causes:
- Muhammad Ghori wanted to expand his rule and gain access to India's wealth.
- Delhi and Ajmer are strategically important territories.
- Rivalry with Prithviraj Chauhan, ruler of Delhi and Ajmer.
- Results:
- First Battle of Tarain (1191 CE):
- Prithviraj Chauhan gave Muhammad Ghori a severe defeat.
- Ghori fled to regroup and plan another attack.
- Second Battle of Tarain (1192 CE):
- Muhammad Ghori returned to fight Prithviraj, this time with a bigger army.
- Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan, bringing an end to Rajput dominance in Northern India. The rise of Muslim power, with Delhi serving as a critical basis for after conquests.
- First Battle of Tarain (1191 CE):
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
Malik Kafur led many campaigns in ___________ and every time he brought a huge booty of gold, jewels, elephants and horses.
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______________ was a well-known poet in the court of Ala- ud-din Khalji.
Answer the following question briefly:
Give any five reasons to prove that Iltutmish was a shrewd, clever, and capable ruler.
This is the picture of a Turkish invader who was involved in the Battles of Tarain.
The Battles of Tarain laid the foundations of Turkish rule in North India. Do you agree? Why?
Important Words: Qawwali
Important Words: Kathak
Fill in the blank:
________ arranged irrigation facilities for the farmers.
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The mixture of Persian and Hindu style in architecture is called _________ style.
Match Column A with Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
|
1. Qazi |
(a) Historian |
|
2. Tughlaqabad Fort |
(b) Qutub-ud-din Aibak |
| 3. Qutab Minar | (c) Delhi |
| 4. Urdu | (d) Great poet of Persian and Hindi |
| 5. Minhaj-us-Siraj | (e) Chief Justice |
| 6. Amir Khusrau | (f) Camp |
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What do you understand by Iqta system? How was this system organised?
