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प्रश्न
Discuss briefly the physical properties of actinoids.
लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर
- Actinoids are silvery-white metals with high melting and boiling points.
- Except for thorium and americium, they have high densities.
- All actinoids are radioactive.
- They exhibit various oxidation states, mostly +3.
- Ionic radii decrease regularly across the series (actinoid contraction).
- Most actinoid ions are colored.
- Actinoids generally show paramagnetic behavior.
- They are highly electropositive and reactive.
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अध्याय 8: d-and ƒ-Block Elements - REVIEW EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ४९२]
