Question

Differentiate between local and member data.

Answer 1

Feature	Local data	Member data
Declaration Location	Declared inside a method, constructor, or block.	Declared inside a class but outside any method.
Scope (Visibility)	Restricted only to the specific method where it is declared.	Accessible to all the methods within that class.
Lifetime	Created when the method starts and destroyed when the method exits	Created when an object is instantiated and destroyed with the object
Default Values	No default values. Must be manually initialised before use.	Automatically assigned default values (e.g., 0, 0.0, null, false).
Access Specifiers	Cannot use access modifiers like public, private, etc.	Can use access modifiers (public, private, protected, default).