हिंदी

Determine Whether Or Not Each of the Definition of Given Below Gives a Binary Operation. in the Event that * is Not a Binary Operation, Give Justification for This. On R, Define * By A * B = Ab2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Determine whether or not each of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On R, define * by ab2

Advertisements

उत्तर

On R, * is defined by a * b = ab2.

It is seen that for each ab ∈ R, there is a unique element ab2 in R.

This means that * carries each pair (ab) to a unique element * b abin R.

Therefore, * is a binary operation.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Relations and Functions - Exercise 1.4 [पृष्ठ २४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 1 Relations and Functions
Exercise 1.4 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ २४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let * be a binary operation, on the set of all non-zero real numbers, given by `a** b = (ab)/5` for all a,b∈ R-{0} that 2*(x*5)=10


For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.

On Z, define − b


For each binary operation * defined below, determine whether * is commutative or associative.

On Z+, define ab


Let * be a binary operation on the set of rational numbers as follows:

(i) − 

(ii) a2 + b2

(iii) ab 

(iv) = (− b)2

(v) a * b = ab/4

(vi) ab2

Find which of the binary operations are commutative and which are associative.


State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify.

For an arbitrary binary operation * on a set N= ∀  N.


State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify.

If * is a commutative binary operation on N, then * (c) = (b) * a


Consider a binary operation * on defined as a3 + b3. Choose the correct answer.

(A) Is * both associative and commutative?

(B) Is * commutative but not associative?

(C) Is * associative but not commutative?

(D) Is * neither commutative nor associative?


Discuss the commutativity and associativity of binary operation '*' defined on A = Q − {1} by the rule a * ba − b + ab for all, a, b ∊ A. Also find the identity element of * in A and hence find the invertible elements of A.


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = ab for all a, b ∈ N.


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '*' on N defined by a * b = a + b - 2 for all a, b ∈ N


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '×6' on S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by

a ×6 b = Remainder when ab is divided by 6.


Determine whether or not the definition of * given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation give justification of this.

On R, define by a*b = ab2

Here, Z+ denotes the set of all non-negative integers.


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation '*' on Q defined by a * b = ab2 for all ab ∈ Q ?


Check the commutativity and associativity of the following binary operation  '*' on R defined by a * b = a + b − 7 for all ab ∈ R ?


Let A = R0 × R, where R0 denote the set of all non-zero real numbers. A binary operation '⊙' is defined on A as follows (a, b) ⊙ (c, d) = (ac, bc + d) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ R0 × R :

Show that '⊙' is commutative and associative on A ?


Let 'o' be a binary operation on the set Q0 of all non-zero rational numbers defined by   \[a o b = \frac{ab}{2}, \text{for all a, b} \in Q_0\].

Show that 'o' is both commutative and associate ?


On R − {1}, a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b − ab. Prove that * is commutative and associative. Find the identity element for * on R − {1}. Also, prove that every element of R − {1} is invertible.


For the binary operation ×10 on set S = {1, 3, 7, 9}, find the inverse of 3.


Write the identity element for the binary operation * on the set R0 of all non-zero real numbers by the rule \[a * b = \frac{ab}{2}\] for all ab ∈ R0.


If a * b denote the bigger among a and b and if a ⋅ b = (a * b) + 3, then 4.7 = __________ .


On the power set P of a non-empty set A, we define an operation ∆ by

\[X ∆ Y = \left( \overline{X} \cap Y \right) \cup \left( X \cap \overline{Y} \right)\]

Then which are of the following statements is true about ∆.


If the binary operation ⊙ is defined on the set Q+ of all positive rational numbers by \[a \odot b = \frac{ab}{4} . \text{ Then }, 3 \odot \left( \frac{1}{5} \odot \frac{1}{2} \right)\] is equal to __________ .


The binary operation * is defined by a * b = a2 + b2 + ab + 1, then (2 * 3) * 2 is equal to ______________ .


Let * be a binary operation on N defined by a * b = a + b + 10 for all ab ∈ N. The identity element for * in N is _____________ .


Consider the binary operation * defined on Q − {1} by the rule
a * b = a + b − ab for all a, b ∈ Q − {1}
The identity element in Q − {1} is _______________ .


For the binary operation * defined on R − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ R − {1}, the inverse of a is ________________ .


The number of commutative binary operations that can be defined on a set of 2 elements is ____________ .


Let * be defined on R by (a * b) = a + b + ab – 7. Is * binary on R? If so, find 3 * `((-7)/15)`


Let A be Q\{1}. Define * on A by x * y = x + y – xy. Is * binary on A? If so, examine the existence of an identity, the existence of inverse properties for the operation * on A


Choose the correct alternative:

In the set R of real numbers ‘*’ is defined as follows. Which one of the following is not a binary operation on R?


In the set N of natural numbers, define the binary operation * by m * n = g.c.d (m, n), m, n ∈ N. Is the operation * commutative and associative?


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = `"ab"/4` for a, b ∈ Q.


Let * be a binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are associative

a * b = ab2 for a, b ∈ Q


Let * be the binary operation defined on Q. Find which of the following binary operations are commutative

a * b = a – b ∀ a, b ∈ Q


A binary operation on a set has always the identity element.


If the binary operation * is defined on the set Q + of all positive rational numbers by a * b = `" ab"/4. "Then"  3 "*" (1/5 "*" 1/2)` is equal to ____________.


Let * be a binary operation on set Q of rational numbers defined as a * b `= "ab"/5`. Write the identity for * ____________.


Let A = N x N and * be the binary operation on A defined by (a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d). Then * is ____________.


Subtraction and division are not binary operation on.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×