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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Design a test-cross.

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प्रश्न

Design a test-cross.

आकृति
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उत्तर १

If the progenies produced by a test cross show 50% dominant trait and 50% recessive trait, then the unknown individual is heterozygous for a trait. On the other hand, if the progeny produced shows a dominant trait, then the unknown individual is homozygous for a trait.

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उत्तर २

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Principles of Inheritance and Variation - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
EXERCISES | Q 5. b. | पृष्ठ ७८
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 4 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
NCERT EXERCISES WITH ANSWERS | Q 6. (ii) | पृष्ठ २११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Explain the significance of a test cross.


Explain the statement of

Test cross is back cross but back cross is not necessarily a test cross.


An individual produced during a cross between two pure plants differing in two pairs of contrasting characters is always ______ 


In order to achieve a dihybrid test cross, the F1 hybrid YyRr should be crossed will which one of the following genotypes? 


A cross between Fl hybrid and its parent is called______.


Match List I with List II -

List-I List-II
A. Two or more alternative forms of a gene I. Back cross
B. Cross of F1 progeny with homozygous recessive parent II. Ploidy
C. Cross of F1 progeny with any of the parents III. Allele
D. Number of chromosome sets in plant IV. Test cross

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


A purple flowered pea plant is crossed with a white flowered pea plant. Among the progeny, there are equal number of purple and white flowered plants. The result indicates that it is ______.


Statement I - Back cross is the crossing of F1 - hybrid with one of the two parents from which they were derived.

Statement II - Test cross involves the crossing of F1 - hybrid with its homozygous recessive parent.

In light of above statements, choose the correct answer from the option given below.


What is the primary purpose of performing a test cross in genetics?


In a test cross, which parent must always be used alongside the dominant phenotype individual?


When a test cross produces all offspring with the dominant phenotype, what can be concluded about the dominant parent's genotype?


What is the expected genotypic ratio when an F₁ heterozygous individual (Tt) is back crossed with the homozygous dominant parent (TT)?


In a back cross between F₁ (Tt) and the homozygous recessive parent (tt), what phenotypic ratio is observed?


Based on test cross principles, if a tall plant consistently produces dwarf offspring when crossed with homozygous dwarf plants, what is the tall plant's genotype?


How would you use a test cross to confirm that a plant with dominant morphology is truly homozygous dominant (TT)?


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