Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Describe an experiment to demonstrate that water absorbs heat during boiling at a constant temperature.
Advertisements
उत्तर
BOILING POINT OF WATER AT CONSTANT TEMPERATURE:
Take some water in a beaker. Suspend and clamp a thermometer in a beaker in water so that the bulb of thermometer remains in water without touching bottom and sides of the beaker. Supply heat by the burner and note the temperature at room temperature (20°C nearly)

Record the temperature after every minute. The temperature rises and as it reaches 100°C water starts boiling. Though heat is being supplied temperature does not rise i.e. it remains constant at 100°C and bubbles formed are seen. Thus, the boiling point of water is 100°C and at boiling point heat supplied is absorbed by water at a constant temperature. Because this heat is being used to change every molecule of water into vapours.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate between melting point and boiling point, giving atleast one example of each.
State the boiling point of water.
Choose the correct statement of the following
The boiling points of diethyl ether, acetone and n-butyl alcohol are 35°C, 56°C and 118°C respectively. Which one of the following correctly represents their boiling points in kelvin scale?
Which condition out of the following will increase the evaporation of water?
Evaporation of a liquid at room temperature leads to a ____________ effect.
The phenomenon of change of a liquid into the gaseous state at any temperature below its boiling point is called ____________.
Conversion of solid to vapour is called sublimation. Name the term used to denote the conversion of vapour to solid.
Assertion (A): Burning of a candle is considered a physical as well as chemical change.
Reason (R): Melting of wax is a physical change melted wax turns into vapours and then bums which is a chemical change.
A liquid changes into a gas at a constant temperature known as its ______.
