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प्रश्न
Define a functional group with two examples. write the Functional groups for
(i) Alcohol
(ii) Ketone
(iii) Carboxylic acid
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उत्तर
A functional group may be defined as an atom or group of atoms present in a molecule which largely determines its chemical properties.
For Example: -OH- Alcohol, -CHO- Aldehyde
Functional group of:
(i) Alcohol: -OH
(ii) Ketone: >C=O
(iii) Carboxylic acid: -COOH
संबंधित प्रश्न
The equation for the reaction when compound A is bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride is as follows:

1) Draw the structure of A.
2) State your observation during this reaction.
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Equation for that reaction when compound A is bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon trtrachloride is as follows :
DIAGRAM
Draw the structure of A.
Compound X bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4):
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{X ->[Br2/CCl4] CH2Br}\\
\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{CH2Br}\\
\end{array}\]
- Draw the structure of X.
- State your observation during the reaction.
Name the gases which extinguishes burning wooden splinters.
