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प्रश्न
Construct a rhombus ABCD, when AC = 6.5 cm, ∠DAB = 60°.
ज्यामितीय चित्र
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उत्तर
Given:
- Rhombus ABCD
- Diagonal AC = 6.5 cm
- Angle ∠DAB = 60°
Steps of construction:
- Draw the diagonal AC = 6.5 cm.
- At point A, construct the angle ∠DAB = 60° with AC as one arm of the angle.
- Since ABCD is a rhombus, all sides are equal. Let the side length be AB = AD = s.
- Using the angle 60° and diagonal AC, calculate side length AB as follows:
- In triangle ABD with diagonal AC: Since ∠DAB = 60° and ABCD is a rhombus, diagonals bisect at certain angles, but it is easier to construct:
- With center A and radius AB to be determined, draw an arc along the 60° ray.
- With center C and radius AB, draw an arc to intersect the arc from A at point B.
- Join AB, BC, CD and DA to complete the rhombus.
By drawing diagonal AC = 6.5 cm, constructing a 60° angle at A and using the equality of sides AB and AD, the complete rhombus ABCD is constructed with given AC and ∠DAB = 60°.

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अध्याय 12: Rectilinear Figures (Theorems on Parallelograms and Construction of Polygons) - EXERCISE 12B [पृष्ठ १४९]
