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तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Compute the sum of first n terms of the following series:8 + 88 + 888 + 8888 + ...

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प्रश्न

Compute the sum of first n terms of the following series:
8 + 88 + 888 + 8888 + ...

योग
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उत्तर

Sn = 8 + 88 + 888 + 8888 + ...... n terms

= 8[1 + 11 + 1111 + ...... n terms]

= `8/9 [9 + 99 + 999 + ..... "n terms"]`

= `8/9[(10 - 1) + (10^2 - 1) + (10^3 - 1) + ...  "n terms"]`

= `8/9[10 + 10^2 + ...  "m terms" - (1 + 1 + 1 .... "n terms")]`

= `8/9[(10(10^"n" - 1))/(10 - 1) - "n"]`

= `8/9[(10(10^"n" - 1))/9 - "n"]`

= `80/81(10^"n" - 1) - (8"n")/9`

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Finite Series
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series - Exercise 5.3 [पृष्ठ २२०]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series
Exercise 5.3 | Q 3. (i) | पृष्ठ २२०
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