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प्रश्न
Complete the flowchart of the process of conduction of nerve impulses.
| Application of stimulus on a resting nerve |
| ⇓ |
| Permeability of membrane changes |
| ⇓ |
| ______________________________ |
| ⇓ |
| Positive ions inside axon increases |
| ⇓ |
| ________________________________ |
| ⇓ |
| Polarity reverses and depolarisation takes place |
| ⇓ |
| Repolarisation - potassium gates open |
| ⇓ |
| ______________________________ |
| ⇓ |
| ______________________________ |
| ⇓ |
| Axoplasm becomes negatively charged and ECF becomes positive |
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उत्तर
| Application of stimulus on a resting nerve |
| ⇓ |
| Permeability of membrane changes |
| ⇓ |
| Na+ ions diffuse into the neuron from the ECF |
| ⇓ |
| Positive ions inside axon increases |
| ⇓ |
|
Membrane potential changes from – 70mV to + 30mV |
| ⇓ |
| Polarity reverses and depolarisation takes place |
| ⇓ |
| Repolarisation - potassium gates open |
| ⇓ |
| K+ ions diffuse out of the axon |
| ⇓ |
| The inside of the membrane (becomes less and less positive) becomes negative once again |
| ⇓ |
| Axoplasm becomes negatively charged and ECF becomes positive |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a brief account of Mechanism of synaptic transmission.
Dendrites transmit impulse ______ cell body and axon transmit impulse ______ cell body.
What are the number of Na+ ions pumped out, and K+ ions pumped into the cell, with respect to the Na+ - K+ pump?
Match the Column - I with Column - II:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| i. | P - wave | p. | Depolarisation of ventricles |
| ii. | QRS complex | q. | Repolarisation of ventricles |
| iii. | T - wave | r. | Coronary ischemia |
| s. | Development of atria | ||
| t. | Repolarisation of atria |
The axoplasm inside the axon contains high concentration of (i) ions and low concentration of _(ii)_ ions, during the resting state of the neuron.
Which of the following is TRUE for the external tissue fluid in polarized state?
Which of the following situations is responsible for resting membrane potential?
During resting potential, the axonal membrane is polarised, indicate the movement of +ve and –ve ions leading to polarisation diagrammatically.
What is the difference between electrical transmission and chemical transmission?
Write a short note on the following:
Synapse
