Question

Cite some examples of the functioning of Bal Panchayats in different parts of India.

Answer 1

1. Maharashtra – Lohra Village, Manwat Tehsil: In Lohra village, children initiated a unique campaign called “Bomb Pheri”, where they chanted slogans against child labor in front of the homes of school dropouts. This initiative successfully motivated some children to return to school, demonstrating the impact of peer-led advocacy.
2. Rajasthan – Mata Ji Ka Kheda, Bhilwara District: Mamta Mali, an illiterate girl married at 12, joined the Bal Panchayat and learned about the health risks of early childbirth. With support from fellow members, she convinced her family to delay cohabitation until she turned 18. She became an active member, educating others on reproductive health.
3. Rajasthan – Upreda, Chittorgarh District: In Upreda village, Bal Panchayat members tackled the issue of child marriage by raising awareness among village elders about its complications. Their efforts led to a significant reduction in child marriages in the area.
4. Rajasthan – Motha, Chittorgarh District: Facing deforestation issues, the Bal Panchayat in Motha village discussed the problem with elders and advocated for tree plantation. This initiative aimed to reduce the burden on women and girls who had to travel long distances to collect firewood.
5. Sikkim – Sangkhu Radhu Khandu Gram Panchayat: The Bal Panchayat here played a pivotal role in making schools safer by constructing walls and kitchens to ensure secure and hygienic meals for children, highlighting the importance of child-friendly infrastructure.
6. Maharashtra – Statewide Initiatives: Across Maharashtra, Bal Panchayats have been instrumental in combating child labor and child marriages. They have also worked to reintegrate children into the education system, showcasing the power of child-led movements in societal change.