हिंदी

Calculate the time required to decrease the concentration of reactant of first order reaction from 0.8 M to 0.1 M if rate constant is 0.1155 hour−1.

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प्रश्न

Calculate the time required to decrease the concentration of reactant of first order reaction from 0.8 M to 0.1 M if rate constant is 0.1155 hour−1.

विकल्प

  • 6 hour

  • 12 hour

  • 18 hour

  • 24 hour

MCQ
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उत्तर

18 hour

Explanation:

For a first order reaction,

`k = 2.303/t log_10  [A]_0/[A]_t`

`therefore t = 2.303/0.1155 xx log_10  0.8/0.1`

= 19.94 × log10 (8)

= 19.94 × log10 (23)

= 19.94 × 3 log10 (2)

= 19.94 × 3 × 0.301

= 18.0 hour

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