हिंदी

Calculate the Area of Cross-section of a Wire If Its Length is 1.0 M, Its Resistance is 23 ω and the Resistivity of the Material of the Wire is 1.84 × 10−6 ω M.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate the area of cross-section of a wire if its length is 1.0 m, its resistance is 23 Ω and the resistivity of the material of the wire is 1.84 × 10−6 Ω m.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Length of the wire, =1.0 m
Resistance of the wire = 23 Ω
Resistivity of the material of the wire = 1.84 × 10−6 Ωm.
We know that, 
`R=l/A` 
Area of cross-section, 
`A=1.84xx10^-6`Ωm
 
A = 8 x 10-8 m2
Thus, the area the of cross-section of the wire, A = 8 x 10-8 m2
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Electricity - Exercise 4

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Electricity
Exercise 4 | Q 23

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Use the data in the Table given below to answer the following –

Which among iron and mercury is a better conductor?

Table give below Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C

Electrical resistivity of some substances at 20°C
Material Resistivity (Ω m)
Conductors








Silver 1.60 × 10−8
Copper 1.62 × 10−8
Aluminium 2.63 × 10−8
Tungsten 5.20 × 10−8
Nickel 6.84 × 10−8
Iron 10.0 × 10−8
Chromium 12.9 × 10−8
Mercury 94.0 × 10−8
Manganese 1.84 × 10−6
 Alloys


Constantan
(alloy of Cu and Ni)
49 × 10−6
Manganin
(alloy of Cu, Mn and Ni)
44 × 10−6
Nichrome
(alloy of Ni, Cr, Mn and Fe)
100 × 10−6
Insulators Glass 1010 − 1014
Hard rubber 1013 − 1016
Ebonite 1015 − 1017
Diamond 1012 − 1013
Paper (dry) 1012

What is (a) the highest, (b) the lowest total resistance that can be secured by combinations of four coils of resistance 4 Ω, 8 Ω, 12 Ω, 24 Ω?


Two conducting wires of the same material and of equal lengths and equal diameters are first connected in series and then parallel in a circuit across the same potential difference. The ratio of heat produced in series and parallel combinations would be:


A copper wire has diameter 0.5 mm and resistivity of 1.6 × 10−8Ω m. What will be the length of this wire to make its resistance 10 Ω? How much does the resistance change if the diameter is doubled?


Why are copper and aluminium wires usually employed for electricity transmission?


List the factors on which the resistance of a conductor in the shape of a wire depends.


Why are alloys commonly used in electrical heating devices? Give reason.


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words: 

Copper is a good .......... Plastic is an ..........


Classify the following into good conductors, resistors and insulators:

Rubber, Mercury, Nichrome, Polythene, Aluminium, Wood, Manganin, Bakelite, Iron, Paper, Thermocol, Metal coin


 What is meant by the "resistance of a conductor" ? Write the relation between resistance, potential difference and current.


Which has more resistance: 

 a long piece of nichrome wire or a short one?


 Give two examples of substances which are good conductors of electricity. Why do you think they are good conductors of electricity?


What would be the effect on the resistance of a metal wire of:

increasing its length?


What would be the effect on the resistance of a metal wire of:  

increasing its temperature?

 


How does the resistance of a wire change when: 

its material is changed to one whose resistivity is three times?


The element used almost exclusively for filaments of incandescent lamps:


The effective resistance between A and B is:


Plastic insulation surrounds a wire having diameter d and length l as shown above. A decrease in the resistance of the wire would be produced by an increase in the ______.


The resistance of a wire of 0.01 cm radius is 10 Ω. If the resistivity of the wire is 50 × 10-8 Ω, find the length of this wire.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×