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Between sodiumhydrogencarbonate and magnesium hydroxide which is a better antacid and why? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Between sodium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium hydroxide which is a better antacid and why?

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उत्तर

Magnesium hydroxide is a better antacid because being insoluble it does not allow the pH to increase above neutral. Hydrogencarbonate being soluble, its excess can make the stomach alkaline and trigger the production of even more acid.

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अध्याय 16: Chemistry In Everyday Life - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ २३४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 16 Chemistry In Everyday Life
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 55 | पृष्ठ २३४

संबंधित प्रश्न

How do antiseptics differ from disinfectants? Give one example of each.


What is meant by the term ‘broad spectrum antibiotics’? Explain.


Name a substance which can be used as an antiseptic as well as disinfectant.


Define the following terms with a suitable example of each: 
 Bactericidal antibiotics 


Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Disinfectants


Compound which is added to soap to impart antiseptic properties is ______.


Compounds with antiseptic properties are:

(i) \[\ce{CHCl3}\]

(ii) \[\ce{CHI3}\]

(iii) Boric acid

(iv) 0.3 ppm aqueous solution of \[\ce{Cl2}\]


Which of the following are antidepressants?

(i) Iproniazid

(ii) Phenelzine

(iii) Equanil

(iv) Salvarsan


What are antiseptics?


Aspirin is pain relieving antipyretic drug but can be used to prevent heart attack. Explain.


What is the basic difference between antiseptics and disinfectants?


Match the classes of drugs given in Column I with their action given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Analgesics (a) Inhibit the growth of microorganisms can be given orally
(ii) Antiseptics (b) Treatment of stress
(iii) Antihistamines (c) Applied to inanimate objects
(iv) Antacids (d) Prevents the interaction of histamine with its receptor
(v) Tranquilisers (e) Pain killing effect
(vi) Antibiotics (f) Applied to diseased skin surfaces
(vii) Disinfectants (g) Treatment of acidity

Which of the following are antibacterial?


Aspirin is chemically


Which of the following antibiotic contains NO2 group attached to aromatic nucleus in its structure?


Statement I : Penicillin is a bacteriostatic type antibiotic.

Statement II : The general structure of Penicillin is:

Choose the correct option:


What is the major advantage of using chloroxylenol based antiseptics?


Limited spectrum antibiotics are __________.


Which of the following is a commonly used disinfectant in hospitals?


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