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प्रश्न
B. Ltd. issued 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each on April 01, 2014 at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Give journal entries relating to the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the period ending March 31, 2015 assuming that interest is paid half yearly on September 30 and March 31 and tax deducted at source is 10%.
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उत्तर
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
||||
|
2014 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Apr. 01 |
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
95,000 |
|
|||
|
|
Loss on Issue on Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
15,000 |
|
|||
|
|
|
To 12% Debenture A/c |
|
|
1,00,000 |
|||
|
|
|
To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c |
|
|
10,000 |
|||
|
|
(Debenture issued at discount and redeemable at Premium) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Sept. 30 |
Debenture Interest A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|||
|
|
|
To Income Tax Payable A/c |
|
|
600 |
|||
|
|
|
To Debenture Holders A/c |
|
|
5,400 |
|||
|
|
(Amount of interest on 12% debentures Rs 1,00,000 due for 6 months and 10% tax deducted at source) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Sept. 30 |
Debenture Holders A/c |
Dr. |
|
5,400 |
|
|||
|
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
5,400 |
|||
|
|
(Interest paid to Debenture Holders) |
|
|
|
||||
|
2015 |
Debenture Interest A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|||
|
|
|
To Income Tax Payable A/c |
|
|
600 |
|||
|
|
|
To Debenture Holders A/c |
|
|
5,400 |
|||
|
|
(Amount of interest on 12% Debentures Rs 1,00,000 due for 6 months and 10% tax deducted at source) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Mar. 31 |
Debenture Holders A/c |
Dr. |
|
|
5,400 |
|||
|
|
|
To Bank A/c |
|
|
5,400 |
|||
|
|
(Interest paid to Debenture Holders) |
|
|
|
||||
|
Mar. 31 |
Profit and Loss A/c |
Dr. |
|
12,000 |
|
|||
|
|
|
To Debenture Interest A/c |
|
|
12,000 |
|||
|
|
(Interest on debentures transferred to Profit and Loss Account) |
|
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Short Answer Question
Name the head under which ‘discount on issue of debentures’ appears in the Balance Sheet of a company.
Long Answer Question
How is ‘Discount on Issue of Debentures’ treated in the books of accounts? How will you deal with the ‘discount in issue of debentures’ when the debentures are to be redeemed in instalments?
Journalise the following:
(i) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 100;
(ii) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 105; and
(iii) A debenture issued at Rs 100, repayable at Rs 105;
The face value of debenture in each of the above cases is Rs 100.
Vishwas Ltd. issued 2,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
₹ 25 on application; ₹ 25 on allotment and ₹ 50 on first and final call.
Applications were received for all the debentures along with the application money did allotment was made . Call money was also received on the due date.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company.
Newton Ltd. purchased a Machinery from B for ₹ 5,76,000 to be paid by the issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 4% discount. Journalise the trasactions.
Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.
Pass journal entries in the following cases:
(a) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(c) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at par redeemable at 10% premium.
(d) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 5% and redeemable at 5% premium.
(e) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 10% redeemable at 110%.
Journalise the following transaction at the time of issue of 12% Debentures:
Nandan Ltd. issued ₹90,000, 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at 110%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
(a) ₹ 40,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(b) ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
Kitply Ltd.issued ₹ 2,00,000, 10% Debentures at a discount of 5% .The terms of issue provide the repayment at the end of 4 years . Kitply Ltd.has a balance of ₹ 5,00,000 in Securities Premium Reserve . The company decided to write off discount on issue of debentures from Securities Premium Reserve in the first year.
Pass the journal entry.
Which of the following given statement is correct.
Statement 1 - "Shares cannot be converted into debentures whereas debentures can be converted into shares"
Statement 2 - "Shares can be converted into debentures whereas debentures cannot be converted into shares"
Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?
"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"
Debentures are considered as ______ equity.
Assertion (A): Issue of debenture does not result in dilution of interest of equity shareholders.
Reason (R): Debenture holders have voting rights.
Pick the odd one out.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?
10% Debenture issued at ₹ 105 is repayable at ₹ 110, the face value of the debenture being ₹ 100. Calculate the amount of loss on redemption of debentures.
Madhur Ltd. has outstanding 9% debentures of Rs. 50,00,000 redeemable at par on January 01, 2020. Debenture Redemption Reserve of Rs. 2,00,000 on March 31, 2018 and balance of the required amount of DRR was created on March 31, 2019. The company invested in specified securities (DRI) the required amount on April 01, 2019. Debentures were redeemed on the due date. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the company and also prepare the ledger accounts (ignore interest).
X Ltd. purchased assets of ₹ 18,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 6,00,000 of Y Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 10,00,000. The payment to Y Ltd. was made by issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at ₹ 125. Calculate the number of 9% debentures issued in favour of Y Ltd. and pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.
