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प्रश्न
Assertion: Conductivity of all electrolytes decreases on dilution.
Reason: On dilution number of ions per unit volume decreases.
विकल्प
Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion is true but the reason is false.
Both assertion and reason are false.
Assertion is false but reason is true.
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उत्तर
Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Explanation:
Conductivity always decreases with decrease in concentration both, for weak and strong electrolytes. This can be explained by the fact that the number of ions per unit volume that carry the current in a solution decreases on dilution.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The conductivity of 0.20 M solution of KCl at 298 K is 0.0248 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity.
The resistance of a conductivity cell containing 0.001 M KCl solution at 298 K is 1500 Ω. What is the cell constant if the conductivity of 0.001 M KCl solution at 298 K is 0.146 × 10−3 S cm−1.
Give reasons:
On the basis of E° values, O2 gas should be liberated at anode but it is Cl2 gas which is liberated in the electrolysis of aqueous NaCl.
Give reasons:
Conductivity of CH3COOH decreases on dilution.
When measuring conductivity with a conductivity cell, cell constant denoted by the symbol G* is given by (electrode area of cross-section equal to ‘A’ and separated by distance ‘l’)
The cell constant of a conductivity cell ______.
Conductivity of an electrolytic solution depends on:
(i) nature of electrolyte.
(ii) concentration of electrolyte.
(iii) power of AC source.
(iv) distance between the electrodes.
ConductivityK, is equal to:
(i) `1/R l/A`
(ii) `G^∗/R`
(iii) Λm
(iv) `l/A`
In an aqueous solution how does specific conductivity of electrolytes change with addition of water?
Assertion: For measuring resistance of an ionic solution an AC source is used.
Reason: Concentration of ionic solution will change if DC source is used.
The unit of equivalent conductivity is
Which of the following is not the characteristic of ionic solids?
The conductivity of 0.01 m NaCl solution is 0.00147 ohm–1cm–1. What happens to the conductivity if extra 100 ML is added to the above solution:-
The cell constant is the product of resistance and ______
The decreasing order of electrical conductivity of the following aqueous solutions is:
- 0.1 M Formic acid,
- 0.1 M Acetic acid,
- 0.1 M Benzoic acid.
