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प्रश्न
Assertion (A): The quadratic equation $$x^{2}-x-6=0$$ has –2 and 3 as its roots.
Reason (R): If $$ax^{2}+bx+c=0$$ then $$x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.$$
विकल्प
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
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उत्तर
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Explanation:
Step 1 – Assertion: A is true. Here $$a=1,\ b=-1,\ c=-6.$$ Using the quadratic formula, $$x=\frac{1\pm\sqrt{1+24}}{2}=\frac{1\pm5}{2},$$ giving the roots $$3$$ and $$-2.$$
Step 2 – Reason: R is true. It is the quadratic formula for solving $$ax^{2}+bx+c=0.$$
Step 3 – Link: Substituting the equation’s coefficients into the formula gives the two roots stated in A.
