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प्रश्न
Assertion (A): The points $$A(-1, 1), B(5, 7)$$ and $$C(8, 10)$$ cannot be the vertices of a triangle.
Reason (R): $$\operatorname{area}(\triangle ABC) = 0$$.
विकल्प
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.
Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.
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उत्तर
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Explanation:
Step 1 – Assertion: A is true. The three points are collinear, so they cannot form a triangle. Their area is: $$ \operatorname{area}(\triangle ABC) = \frac{1}{2}|3 + 45 - 48| = 0 $$
Step 2 – Reason: R is true. The area of the triangle formed by these points is zero.
Step 3 – Link: A zero area means the points are collinear and do not form a triangle, so R correctly explains A.
