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Assertion (A): If one root of the quadratic equation $$4x^{2} - 10x + (k - 4) = 0$$ is the reciprocal of the other then the value of $$k$$ is 8. Reason (R): The roots of the quadratic equation

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प्रश्न

Assertion (A): If one root of the quadratic equation $$4x^{2}-10x+(k-4)=0$$ is the reciprocal of the other then the value of $$k$$ is 8.

Reason (R): The roots of the quadratic equation $$x^{2}-x+1=0$$ are real.

विकल्प

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation of Assertion (A).

  • Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.

  • Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is true.

MCQ
अभिकथन और तर्क
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उत्तर

Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is false.

Explanation:

Step 1 – Assertion: A is true. The product of the roots is $$\frac{k-4}{4}.$$ If the roots are reciprocals, their product is 1; hence $$\frac{k-4}{4}=1,$$ giving $$k=8.$$

Step 2 – Reason: R is false. The discriminant of $$x^{2}-x+1=0$$ is $$(-1)^{2}-4(1)(1)=-3<0,$$ so its roots are not real.

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अध्याय 20: Additional Questions - Quadratic Equations [पृष्ठ ९८६]

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आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 20 Additional Questions
Quadratic Equations | Q 5. | पृष्ठ ९८६
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