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प्रश्न
Answer the following questions briefly:
With reference to the causes of the Reformation, how did the following contribute to the movement: Evil practices of the Roman Catholic Church
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उत्तर
With the passage of time the clergy, with some exceptions, began to lead immoral lives of luxury, wealth, and comfort. The monasteries owned nearly one-third of the landed property in Europe. Religious duties and services to mankind were largely ignored or forgotten. The Roman Church levied various taxes such as ‘tithe’ and ‘Peter’s Pence’ on all European Christians under their control. High fees were charged for conducting religious services. Bribery and corruption became common. Church offices were sold, bringing many unworthy people into the Church. The Church also started the practice of selling “indulgences’ to those who had committed sins. It was like a certificate of pardon by God for their sins and a ‘passport to heaven” without having to undergo any penance.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
India was ruled by the British for nearly __________.
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The _______ ushered in revolutionary changes in Europe and marked the transition from the ________ Age to the _______Age.
The four characteristic features of the Renaissance period are ______ and ______.
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The primary sources for the study of the Modern Period are preserved in ____________.
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The invention of the________helped to spread the ideas of the Renaissance thinkers far and wide.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Mention any four characteristic features of the Modern Period?
Answer the following questions briefly:
With reference to the causes of the Reformation, how did the following contribute to the movement: Rise of strong and powerful rulers
This is a portrait of the German monk who opposed certain activities of the Catholic Church.

Where was he born and in which country did he lead his movement?
Fill in the blanks:
The term Reformation refers to two major developments, the ______________ and the ______________.
Answer the following question:
How did the Renaissance, Reformation, and the new geographical discoveries lead to the Modern Age?
