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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
What is the significance of transpiration?
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उत्तर
Significance of transpiration:
1. It removes excess of water.
2. It helps in the passive absorption of water and minerals from the soil.
3. It helps in the ascent of sap.
4. As stomata are open, gaseous exchange required for photosynthesis and respiration is facilitated.
5. It maintains the turgor of the cells.
6. Transpiration helps in reducing the temperature of leaf and in imparting a cooling effect.
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Describe C3 Pathway.
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Mention the shape of guard cells in Cyperus.
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Why do diurnal changes occur in osmotic potential of guard cells?
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Which of the following term correctly describes the membrane which allows passage of certain substances more readily than others?
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Match the columns:
| Column A (Scientist) | Column B (Theory) | ||
| (1) | Dixon and Joylly | (a) | Starch-sugar inter-conversion theory |
| (2) | Steward | (b) | Osmotic absorption theory |
| (3) | Atkins and Pristley | (c) | Non-osmotic absorption theory |
| (4) | Kramer and Thimann | (d) | Cohesion tension theory |
