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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
Describe different types of cell junctions.
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उत्तर
The different types of cell junctions are as follows:
- Gap Junctions (GJs):
These are intercellular connections that allow the passage of ions and small molecules between cells as well as the exchange of chemical messages between cells. - Adherens Junctions (AJs):
They are involved in various signalling pathways and transcriptional regulations. - Desmosomes (Ds):
They provide mechanical strength to epithelial tissue, cardiac muscles and meninges. - Hemidesmosomes (HDs):
They allow the cells to strongly adhere to the underlying basement membrane. These junctions help maintain tissue homeostasis by signalling. - Tight junctions (TJs):
These junctions maintain cell polarity, prevent lateral diffusion of proteins and ions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe various types of epithelial tissues with the help of labelled diagrams
Based on the following information, identify the three types of epithelial tissue in the figures given below :
| a |  |
b |  |
c |  |
(1) Cuboidal epithelium: It consists of a single layer of cuboidal cells.
(2) Columnar epithelium: It is composed of tall, cylindrical cells with oval nuclei usually placed at the base of the cells.
(3) Ciliated epithelium: It consists of cells being hair-like cilia on their free surface.
Name one place in living organisms where the following tissues is located:
Squamous epithelium
Name the tissues found:
in the testes and ovaries.
The ciliated epithelium lines the______.
Intestine absorb the digested food materials. What type of epithelial cells are responsible for that?
The dead element present in the phloem is
Write true (T) or false (F)
Epithelial layer is permeable layer.
How does a gap junction facilitate intercellular communication?
Match List I with List II.
| List I | List II |
| A. Mast cells | I. Ciliated epithelium |
| B. Inner surface of bronchiole | II. Areolar connective tissue |
| C. Blood | III. Cuboidal epithelium |
| D. Tubular parts of nephron | IV. specialised connective tissue |
Choose the correct answer from the options give below:
