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प्रश्न
How are the crystalline solids classified?
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उत्तर
The types of the four main classes of crystalline solids:
- Ionic solids: Constituent particles are cations and anions. An examples are sodium chloride (NaCl), magnesium oxide (MgO), etc.
- Covalent network solids: Constituent particles are atoms. An examples are diamond, quartz (SiO2), silicon carbide (SiC), etc.
- Molecular solids: Constituent particles are monoatomic or polyatomic molecules. An examples are iodine (I2), dry ice (solid CO2), ice (solid H2O), etc.
- Metallic solids: Constituent particles are metallic ions in a sea of electrons. An examples are copper (Cu), iron (Fe), silver (Ag), etc.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The major binding force in diamond is_______________ .
(a) Covalent bond
(b) Ionic bond
(c) Metallic bond
(d) Co-ordinate covalent bond
Answer the following in one or two sentences.
A solid is hard, brittle and electrically nonconductor. Its melt conducts electricity. What type of solid is it?
The ionic radii of A+ and B− are 0.98 × 10−10 m and 1.81 × 10−10 m. The coordination number of each ion in AB is ______.
Give any three characteristics of ionic crystals.
Classify the following solid.
Brass
Which of the following is an example of molecular solid?
Solid X is a very hard electrical insulator in solid as well as in molten state. It melts at extremely high temperature. Solid X is a ____________.
An AB2 type structure is found in ____________.
Graphite is a ______.
Mention the res of the following solid:
Ice
