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प्रश्न
Answer the following question in 80 − 100 words :
Chekov has used humour and exaggeration in the play to comment on courtship in his times. Illustrate with examples from the lesson. 'The Proposal'. Also mention the values, you think, any healthy relationship requires.
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उत्तर
Courtship in the olden days was nothing like what it is now. Proposal had to be sent very formally through the parents and their consent was needed to get married. In the play, we see that Lomov wants to marry Natalia but instead of talking to her directly, he calls her father to ask for her hand in marriage. He arrives dressed in his best clothes and presents himself in the best possible way so that Chubukov may not refuse the proposal. Even when he talks to Natalia, he refrains from saying anything personal.
Relationships need a lot of fuel to keep them strong and healthy. Trust and understanding between both the people is essential to make it successful.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What does Chubukov at first suspect that Lomov has come for? Is he sincere when he later says “And I’ve always loved you, my angel, as if you were my own son”? Find reasons for your answer from the play.
Chubukov says of Natalya: “... as if she won’t consent! She’s in love; egad, she’s like a lovesick cat…” Would you agree? Find reasons for your answer.
Which two issues about himself convinced Lomov of his decision to get married?
Farce is a kind of comedy that includes situations and dialogues that are ridiculous, exaggerated and even absurd. Evaluate the play, The Proposal, as a farce.
Natalya and her father Chubukov 'turn around' when Lomov puts his proposal in the open. As a reader briefly describe what you think of Natalaya and Chubukov from the play "the Proposal".
What was the objective of Lomov's visit to Chubukov's house?
How did Chubukov react when Lomov asked for the hand of his daughter in marriage?
Chubukov suspicious one accused when Lomov comes to his house. Explain.
Read the given extract and answer the following questions.
| LOMOV: It's cold... I'm trembling all over, just as if I’d got an examination before me. The great thing is, I must have my mind made up. If I give myself time to think, to hesitate, to talk a lot, to look for an ideal or for real love, then I'll never get married. Brr...It’s cold! Natalya Stepanovna is an excellent housekeeper, not bad-looking, well-educated. What more do I want? But I'm getting a noise in my ears from excitement. (Drinks) And it’s impossible for me not to marry. In the first place, I'm already 35- a critical age, so to speak. In the second place, I ought to lead a quiet and regular life. I suffer from palpitations, I'm excitable and always getting awfully upset; at this very moment my lips are trembling, and there’s a twitch in my right eyebrow. |
i. Which of the following is NOT a reason why Lomov thinks he must marry? (1)
- He is already 35 years old.
- He suffers from palpitations.
- He is excitable and easily upset.
- He is in love with Natalya.
ii. Why is it fair to say that Lomov's tone, when he says, "What more do I want?", is uncertain and questioning? Answer in about 40 words. (2)
iii. Read the following descriptions (a)-(c) and identify which one correctly corresponds to the extract. (1)
- A debate is a formal discussion on a particular topic, usually with two or more people presenting different viewpoints and arguments.
- A soliloquy is a speech given by a character alone on stage, which reveals their innermost thoughts and feelings to the audience.
- An aside is a brief comment or remark made by a character directly to the audience, which is not intended to be heard by other characters on stage.
iv. If an actor were to enact this extract, what would he be required to focus on while modulating his voice? (1)
The quarrel over Green Meadows is finally resolved. Explain.
