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Answer briefly. Define progressive wave. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Define progressive wave.

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Waves in which a disturbance created at one place travels to distant points and keeps travelling unless stopped by an external force are known as travelling or progressive waves.

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Common Properties of All Waves
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अध्याय 8: Sound - Exercises [पृष्ठ १५८]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 8 Sound
Exercises | Q 2. (xviii). i. | पृष्ठ १५८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer briefly.

Define wavelength of a wave.


Answer briefly.

Draw a wave and indicate points which are

  1. in phase
  2. out of phase
  3. have a phase difference of `pi/2`

Answer briefly.

Explain what is meant by phase of a wave.


State any four properties of progressive wave.


Solve the following problem.

A tuning fork of frequency 170 Hz produces sound waves of wavelength 2 m. Calculate the speed of sound.


Sound wave A has period 0.015 s, sound wave B has a period of 0.025 s. Which sound has greater frequency?


Two sinusoidal plane waves of the same frequency having intensities I0 and 4I0 are travelling in the same direction. The resultant intensity at a point at which waves meet with a phase difference of zero radians is ______


Two waves of the same amplitude superimpose to produce two beats per second. What is the ratio of minimum loudness to that of one of the waves?


The frequency of a tuning fork is 384 per second and velocity of sound in air is 352 m/s. How far the sound has traversed while fork completes 48 vibration?


The following figure shows the shape of part of a long string in which transverse waves are produced by attaching one end of the slring to tuning fork of frequency 300 Hz. The velocity of the waves is ____________.


If velocity of sound in a gas is 360 m/s and the distance between a compression and the nearest rarefaction is 2 m, then the frequency of sound is ____________.


In a closed pipe, the note of fundamental frequency can be produced if the length of the air column is equal to ____________.


A progressive wave of frequency 50 Hz is travelling with velocity 350 m/s through a medium. The change in phase at a given time interval of 0.01 s is ______.


The equation of wave motion is `y = 6 sin[12pit-0.02pix+pi/2],` where x is in m and t in second. The velocity of the wave is ______.


The displacement-time graphs of two particles A and B are straight lines making angles of 30° and 60° respectively with the time axis. If the velocity of A is vA and that of B is vB, the value of vA/vB is ______.


The wavelength of two waves are 50 and 51 cm respectively. If the temperature of the room is 20°C then what will be the number of beats produced per second by these waves, when the speed of sound at 0°C is 332 m/s?


The width of a slit is 0.012 mm. Monochromatic light is incident on it. The angular position of first bright line is 5.2°. The wavelength of incident light is ______. [sin 5.2° = 0.0906].


In communication system, the process of superimposing a low frequency signal on a high frequency wave is known as ______.


Two instruments having stretched strings are being played in unison. When the tension of one of the instruments is increased by 1%, 3 beats are produced in 2 s. The initial frequency of vibration of each wire is ______.


An astronaut is approaching the moon. He sends out a radio signal of frequency 5000 MHz and the frequency of echo is different from that of the original frequency by 100 kHz. His velocity of approach wrt, to the moon, is ______.


Wave of frequency 500 Hz has a phase velocity 360 ms-1. The phase difference between two displacement at a certain point at time 10-3 s apart will be ______.


If a string fixed at both ends vibrates in four loops. The wavelength is 10 cm. The length of string is ______.


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