हिंदी

An Electric Bulb of Resistance 500 ω Draws Current 0.4 a from the Source. Calculate: (A) the Power of Bulb and (B) the Potential Difference at Its End.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An electric bulb of resistance 500 Ω draws current 0.4 A from the source. Calculate:

  1. the power of bulb and
  2. the potential difference at its end.
संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. Resistance of electric bulb (R) = 500Ω
    current drawn from the source (I) = 0.4 A
    Power of the bulb (P) = VI
    V = I × R
    V = 0.4 × 500
    V = 200 V
  2. The potential difference at its end is 200 V.
    Hence,
    Power (P) = VI
    P = 200 × 0.4
    P = 80 W
    The power of the bulb is 80 Watt.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Current Electricity - EXERCISE - 8(C) [पृष्ठ २१२]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 8 Current Electricity
EXERCISE - 8(C) | Q 1. | पृष्ठ २१२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Two lamps, one rated 100 W at 220 V, and the other 60 W at 220 V, are connected in parallel to electric mains supply. What current is drawn from the line if the supply voltage is 220 V?


Define watt. Write down an equation linking watts, volts and amperes.


Define 1 kilowatt hour. 


Describe the construction and working of a filament lamp. List the material used and state why they are suitable for their purpose in this lamp.

Why is the heating element of an electric oven wound on a helix? State the reason.


An electric bulb is rated 240V-60W and is working at 100% efficiency.
(i) Calculate the resistance of bulb.
(ii) (a) Draw the circuit diagram.
(b) What is the rate of conversion of energy in each bulb?
(c) Total power used by the bulbs.


An electric lamp A of 40 W and another electric lamp B of 100 W are connected to 220 V supply. Calculate the ratio of their filament resistances?


An Electric bulb is marked 100 W, 230 V. What current does it take?


A bulb is marked 100W, 220V and an electric heater is marked 2000 W, 220 V.
(i) What is the ratio between the resistances of these two devices?
(ii) How does the power-voltage rating of a device help us to decide about the type of leads (connecting wires) to be used for it?
(iii) In which of the above two devices, a thicker connecting wire of lead is required?


The following table gives the electrical appliances used, their power and the average time for which they are used each day in a home. Estimate the monthly electricity bill if the rate is 60 paise per unit.

Sr.no. Name Nos. Power rating  Time/day
1 Bulb 4 100 W 7.5 hr
2 Fans 2 50 W 10 hr
3 T.V. 1 100 W 2 hr
4 Iron 1 500 W 1 hr
5 Electric stove 1 750 W 2 hr

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×