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प्रश्न
Account for the following fact:
Potassium and sodium are not used to react with dilute ‘hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
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उत्तर
Sodium and potassium with dil. HCl or dil. H2SO4 but reaction is highly explosive and practically not-feasible.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
For laboratory preparation of hydrogen, give the following:
materials used
For laboratory preparation of hydrogen, give the following:
chemical equation
Give reason for the following:
The end of the thistle funnel should be dipped under acid.
Hydrogen may be prepared in the laboratory by the action of a metal on an acid.
Which of the acids dilute sulphuric, concentrated sulphuric, dilute nitric acid and concentrated nitric acid would you choose? Explain why you would not use the acids you reject.
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
aluminium
Correct the following statement:
Hydrogen is separated from CO by passing the mixture through caustic potash solution.
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals with dilute acids
Magnesium - Mg + 2HCl → ______+ _______ [g]
Give a balanced equation for the following conversion.
\[\ce{MgCl2<-HCl->FeCl2}\]
Give a balanced equation for the following conversion.
\[\ce{KAlO2<-KOH->K2ZnO2}\]
Give a reason for the following.
Granulated zinc is preferred to metallic zinc in the preparation of hydrogen using dilute acid.
