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प्रश्न
Account for the following fact:
Potassium and sodium are not used to react with dilute ‘hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid in the laboratory preparation of hydrogen.
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उत्तर
Sodium and potassium with dil. HCl or dil. H2SO4 but reaction is highly explosive and practically not-feasible.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following:
Two metals which give hydrogen with cold water.
How do different metals displace hydrogen from water? Explain with the help of equations.
For laboratory preparation of hydrogen, give the following:
method of collection
Choose the correct option:
Elements which show unique nature in the preparation of hydrogen are:
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Al + KOH + H2O→_____________ +___________
State how hydrogen occurs in the free state. Name three compounds containing hydrogen in the combined state.
‘Hydrogen is obtained by electrolysis of acidified water’.
Answer the following pertaining to the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis,
The meaning of the term ‘electrolysis’ and ‘electrolyte’.
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals with steam
Aluminium - 2Al + 3H2O → ______+ _______ [g]
Complete and balance the equation:
[Industrial Method - Bosch process]
- Step I - Production of water gas -
\[\ce{C + H2O->[1000°C]}\] [____ + ____] - Δ - Step II - Reduction of steam to hydrogen by carbon monoxide
\[\ce{CO + H2 + H2O->[450°C][Fe2O3]}\] _____ + ____ [g] - Step III - Removal of unreacted carbon dioxide and carbon monoxidefrom the above mixture
KOH + CO2 → _________ + ______
CuCl + CO + 2H2O → _______
Give a balanced equation for the following conversion.
\[\ce{CO + H2<-H2O->CO2 + H}\]
