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Abc is a Triangle and D is the Mid-point of Bc. the Perpendiculars from D to Ab and Ac Are Equal. Prove that the Triangle is Isosceles.

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प्रश्न

ABC is a triangle and D is the mid-point of BC. The perpendiculars from D to AB and AC are equal. Prove that the triangle is isosceles. 

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उत्तर

Given that, in two right triangles one side and acute angle of one are equal to the corresponding side and angle of the other
We have to prove that the triangles are congruent
Let us consider two right triangles such that   

∠B=∠E=90°           .................(1) 

AB=DE                  ..................(2) 

∠C=∠F                  ..................(3) 

Now observe the two triangles ABC and DEF 

∠C=∠F                    [From (3)] 

∠B=∠E                    [From (4)] 

and AB =DE           [From (2)] 

So, by AAS congruence criterion, we have 

ΔABC≅ΔDEF 

∴  The two triangles are congruent
Hence proved 

 

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अध्याय 12: Congruent Triangles - Exercise 12.5 [पृष्ठ ६१]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 9
अध्याय 12 Congruent Triangles
Exercise 12.5 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ६१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

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Two lines AB and CD intersect at O such that BC is equal and parallel to AD. Prove that the lines AB and CD bisect at O. 


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Angles A, B, C of a triangle ABC are equal to each other. Prove that ΔABC is equilateral. 


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Fill the blank in the following so that the following statement is true. 

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Fill the blank in the following so that the following statement is true. 

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Fill in the blank to make the following statement true.  

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In a triangle ABC, if AB =  AC and AB is produced to D such that BD =  BC, find ∠ACD: ∠ADC.


In a ΔABC, if ∠A = 60°, ∠B = 80° and the bisectors of ∠B and ∠C meet at O, then ∠BOC =


If the bisectors of the acute angles of a right triangle meet at O, then the angle at Obetween the two bisectors is


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M is a point on side BC of a triangle ABC such that AM is the bisector of ∠BAC. Is it true to say that perimeter of the triangle is greater than 2 AM? Give reason for your answer.


Is it possible to construct a triangle with lengths of its sides as 9 cm, 7 cm and 17 cm? Give reason for your answer.


CDE is an equilateral triangle formed on a side CD of a square ABCD (Figure). Show that ∆ADE ≅ ∆BCE.


ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and D is a point on BC such that AD ⊥ BC (Figure). To prove that ∠BAD = ∠CAD, a student proceeded as follows:


In ∆ABD and ∆ACD,

AB = AC (Given)

∠B = ∠C (Because AB = AC)

and ∠ADB = ∠ADC

Therefore, ∆ABD ≅ ∆ACD (AAS)

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[Hint: Recall how ∠B = ∠C is proved when AB = AC].


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