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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
A student observed that the cockroaches are killed for dissection by simply putting them in soap water. He inquired whether soap is so poisonous. Teacher said it is due to its peculiar respiratory system. How?
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उत्तर
Cockroaches when put in a soap solution, the solution enters into their body through the small respiratory openings called spiracles. The spiracles lead to trachea which further branches into smaller tubes called tracheoles. Each of these tracheoles has body fluid which acts as a stationary medium for diffusion. The soap solution rapidly diffuses through the entire respiratory system which may result in suffocation and eventually lead to the death of cockroach.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The volume of air in the lungs and the rate at which it is exchanged during inspiration and expiration was measured.
The following diagram shows a group of the lung volumes and capacities.

Study the diagram carefully and explain briefly the following :
Expiratory reserve volume (ERV)
Name the following:
Anterior most part of nasal chamber bearing hairs.
Define the term “Trachea”.
Into which of the following does the terminal bronchiole end?
Which of the following is the structural and functional unit of pulmonary respiration?
Adam's apple is also called ______
Bronchi are supported by ____________.
Due to which of the following reason lungs do not collapse between breaths and some air always remains in the lungs which can never be expelled?
The bronchi divide further and end in small air sacs called ______.
