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A Shopkeeper Bought a Washing Machine at a Discount of 20% from A Wholesaler, the Printed Price of the Washing Machine Being Rs. 18,000. The Shopkeeper Sells It to a Consumer at a Discount of 1

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प्रश्न

A shopkeeper bought a washing machine at a discount of 20% from a wholesaler, the printed price of the washing machine being Rs. 18,000. The shopkeeper sells it to a consumer at a discount of 10% on the printed price. If the rate of sales tax is 8%, find:
(i) the VAT paid by the shopkeeper.
(ii) the total amount that the consumer pays for the washing machine

योग
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उत्तर

(i) S.P. of washing machine

= `(1 - 10/100) xx ₹18000`

= `(9)/(100) xx 18000` = ₹16200
Sale tax 
= 8% of ₹16200

= `(8)/(100) xx 16200` = ₹1296
Printed price = ₹18000
Price paid by shopkeeper

= `(1 - 20/100) xx ₹18000`

= `(8)/(100) xx ₹14400` = ₹1152
(i) VAT paid by shopkeeper
= Tax charged - Tax paid
= ₹1296 - ₹1152
= ₹144
(ii) Price paid by customer
= ₹16200 + ₹1296
= ₹17496.

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2013-2014 (March)

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