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A scooter is bought for ₹ 31,250. If its value after 2 years is ₹ 24,200, find its rate of depreciation. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A scooter is bought for ₹ 31,250. If its value after 2 years is ₹ 24,200, find its rate of depreciation.

योग
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उत्तर

Given:

Present value = ₹ 24200

Time, n = 2

Value of the equipment 2 years ago = ₹ 31250

Present value = Value of an article n years ago `(1 - r/100)^n`, where r is the rate of depreciation and n is the number of years.

∴ `31250(1 - r/100)^2 = 24200`

⇒ `(1 - r/100)^2 = 24200/31250`

⇒ `(1 - r/100)^2 = 484/625`

⇒ `1 - r/100 = sqrt(484/625)`

⇒ `- r/100 = 22/25 - 1`

⇒ `- r = ((22 - 25)/25) xx 100`

⇒ `- r = - 12`

⇒ `r = 12`

Hence, the rate of depreciation is 12%.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Compound Interest - EXERCISE 2C [पृष्ठ २८]

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बी निर्मला शास्त्री Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 2 Compound Interest
EXERCISE 2C | Q 11. | पृष्ठ २८
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