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प्रश्न
A scooter is bought for ₹ 31,250. If its value after 2 years is ₹ 24,200, find its rate of depreciation.
योग
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उत्तर
Given:
Present value = ₹ 24200
Time, n = 2
Value of the equipment 2 years ago = ₹ 31250
Present value = Value of an article n years ago `(1 - r/100)^n`, where r is the rate of depreciation and n is the number of years.
∴ `31250(1 - r/100)^2 = 24200`
⇒ `(1 - r/100)^2 = 24200/31250`
⇒ `(1 - r/100)^2 = 484/625`
⇒ `1 - r/100 = sqrt(484/625)`
⇒ `- r/100 = 22/25 - 1`
⇒ `- r = ((22 - 25)/25) xx 100`
⇒ `- r = - 12`
⇒ `r = 12`
Hence, the rate of depreciation is 12%.
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