हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

A particle of mass 5 units is moving with a uniform speed of v = 32 units in the XOY plane along the line y = x + 4. Find the magnitude of angular momentum - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A particle of mass 5 units is moving with a uniform speed of v = `3sqrt 2` units in the XOY plane along the line y = x + 4. Find the magnitude of angular momentum

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given,

Mass = 5 units

Speed = v = `3sqrt 2` units

Y = X + 4

Angular momentum = L = m`(overliner xx overlinev)`

= `m(Xhati + yhatj) xx (vhati + vhatj) = m[xvhatk - vyhatk] = m[xvhatk - v(x + 4)hatk]`

L = `-mvhatk = -4 xx 5 xx 3sqrt2hatk = -60sqrt2hatk`

L = `60sqrt2` units.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Bodies - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २६२]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 5 Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Bodies
Evaluation | Q IV. 2. | पृष्ठ २६२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the components along the x, y, z axes of the angular momentum of a particle, whose position vector is with components x, y, z and momentum is with components px, py and 'p_z`. Show that if the particle moves only in the x-y plane the angular momentum has only a z-component.


A heavy particle of mass m falls freely near the earth's surface. What is the torque acting on this particle about a point 50 cm east to the line of motion? Does this torque produce any angular acceleration in the particle?


A ladder is resting with one end on a vertical wall and the other end on a horizontal floor. If it more likely to slip when a man stands near the bottom or near the top?


The ratio of the acceleration for a solid sphere (mass m and radius R) rolling down an incline of angle θ without slipping and slipping down the incline without rolling is, ______


Define torque and mention its unit.


What are the conditions in which force can not produce torque?


Choose the correct alternatives:

  1. For a general rotational motion, angular momentum L and angular velocity ω need not be parallel.
  2. For a rotational motion about a fixed axis, angular momentum L and angular velocity ω are always parallel.
  3. For a general translational motion , momentum p and velocity v are always parallel.
  4. For a general translational motion, acceleration a and velocity v are always parallel.

A uniform sphere of mass m and radius R is placed on a rough horizontal surface (Figure). The sphere is struck horizontally at a height h from the floor. Match the following:

Column I Column II
(a) h = R/2 (i) Sphere rolls without slipping with a constant velocity and no loss of energy.
(b) h = R (ii) Sphere spins clockwise, loses energy by friction.
(c) h = 3R/2 (iii) Sphere spins anti-clockwise, loses energy by friction.
(d) h = 7R/5 (iv) Sphere has only a translational motion, looses energy by friction.

A spherical shell of 1 kg mass and radius R is rolling with angular speed ω on horizontal plane (as shown in figure). The magnitude of angular momentum of the shell about the origin O is `a/3 R^2` ω. The value of a will be:


A rod of mass 'm' hinged at one end is free to rotate in a horizontal plane. A small bullet of mass m/4 travelling with speed 'u' hits the rod and attaches to it at its centre. Find the angular speed of rotation of rod just after the bullet hits the rod 3. [take length of the rod as 'l']


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×